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Blocking child porn sites "exacerbates policing problem"

child mouse

By Stewart Mitchell

Posted on 27 Jan 2011 at 10:51

Handing the responsibility of shutting down child porn sites to web firms and watchdogs removes any incentive for police to investigate the crimes, according to a European digital rights group.

In a report, The slide from “self-regulation” to corporate censorship, European Digital Rights (EDRI) criticised the trend of passing extra-judicial powers to an ever-widening pool of web monitors, including ISPs, bodies such as the Internet Watch Foundation (IWF) and European watchdogs.

It cited the IWF in the UK as an example of the Government passing the buck on web policing.

This policy is removing pressure for those children to be identified and rescued, removing pressure to have the criminals behind the sites brought to justice

“The IWF is a system that has taken on a life of its own,” EDRI's EU advocacy co-ordinator Joe McNamee told PC Pro.

“It's an extra-judicial system that leads to websites being blocked. That doesn't stop the abuse from taking place. The Government is happy with a system where it can show activity in this important policy area without necessarily having to devote significant resources to the problem.

“This policy is removing pressure for those children to be identified and rescued, removing pressure to have the criminals behind the sites brought to justice.”

More policing needed?

According to McNamee, the ad-hoc policing measures imposed by internet intermediaries were resulting in less effective measures being taken by governments.

McNamee said he was at a recent meeting of European regulators discussing the issue within the European Commission and was told that politicians wanted ISPs to delete websites containing unlawful material because police forces can't or don't investigate child abuse online.

“They are facilitating a situation where police aren't policing child abuse, and if you are running a child abuse website in one of those countries you know that the worst that will happen is that the site will be taken down," he said. "Is it acceptable that police could be replaced by companies?”

A spokesperson for the IWF told us that it was primarily concerned with protecting UK ISP customers from seeing unlawful content, but added that "for us, removal of the material is key, and we do pass on information to overseas authorities and law enforcement".

The EDRI report also criticised the roles that governments are expecting ISPs to play in the fight against copyright and other illegal activities online, questioning whether it gives too much power to ISPs and webhosts.

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User comments

apples and pears

as usual, EDRI and friends are using the wrong arguments pushing their agendas 'ISP's should be left alone' and ‘keep the internet unregulated’.

Just to put some facts on the table in regards to blocking of child sexual abuse websites…

-The IWF is an ISP industry self regulatory initiative.

-The blocking of illegal websites outside the UK was initiated by a UK ISP (BT).

-Police likes it (blocking)because if less people are in contact with that material, fewer reports on it will be made and as a consequence police can free up resources to catch perpetrators and rescue children from abuse. Let alone the aspect of the victim of the abuse is avoiding further distress regarding the availability of these documents.

-blocking is part of a string of actions that can and should be pursued in the fight against child sexual abuse material online. For a great overview of the various points of intervention to reduce illegal activity online, pls see a report from the Australian Communication and Media Authority’s http://www.acma.gov.au/webwr/_assets/main/lib31055
4/developments_in_internet_filters_2ndreport.pdf

-removal at source is also part of that and must be prioritised higher compared to how it has been done so to date, no doubt!

-asking for more police resources on fighting this type of crime would not be able to solve the issue either.

Improvement on all levels is required, including the usage of all possible measures to contrast this crime.

Thus, blocking is not the panacea, but it is part of a holistic approach and something all experts in this field considers a no-brainer.

By Dieter68 on 28 Jan 2011

reinventing reality

All of the experts consider this is a no brainer? Do you mean experts like Björn Sellström, Head of Swedish Police Investigation Group on Child Pornography and Child Abuse, who said that “our blocking measures are unfortunately not leading to a reduction in
web-based pornography.”

Do you mean experts like the European Financial Coalition against Child Pornography who said in their grant agreement to the European Commission that "“Blocking websites has little long term impact on distribution.”?

You quote somebody or something saying "lets keep the Internet unregulated". Who said this, when did they say it and how is it relevant to this article?
You say "Police likes it (blocking)because if less people are in contact with that material" yet there is absolutely no evidence that blocking reduces accidental access to the material. Specious and groundless assumptions do not help child protection.

The truth is that motivated international efforts to remove, investigate and prosecute child abuse is the only answer. Cosy relationships with governments that outsource cosmetic measures to industry rather than taking real action against real abuse are dangerous, facile and counterproductive.

By johnthetroll on 29 Jan 2011

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