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	<title>PC Pro blog &#187; lies</title>
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		<title>Stretching the truth by snipping the figures</title>
		<link>http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/2009/04/15/stretching-the-truth-by-snipping-the-figures/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/2009/04/15/stretching-the-truth-by-snipping-the-figures/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 10:33:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Darien Graham-Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hardware]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[damned lies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[figures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[graphs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[statistics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/?p=5416</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here’s something that winds me up. This is a graph that was published to accompany a high-profile hardware launch last year. I won’t name names, but you can probably guess who produced it and what they were trying to show:

As you can see, across various tests the red bar is three, four, even six times [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here’s something that winds me up. This is a graph that was published to accompany a high-profile hardware launch last year. I won’t name names, but you can probably guess who produced it and what they were trying to show:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/slide1.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5417" src="http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/slide1s.png" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>As you can see, across various tests the red bar is three, four, even six times as tall as the green one. But hold on — because that’s <em>not</em> an accurate reflection of relative performance.<span id="more-5416"></span></p>
<p>You’ve probably already spotted the reason why: the Y axis doesn’t start at zero! Instead, it originates at a rather arbitrary 0.8, greatly exaggerating the difference in scale between the green and red bars. A more neutral representation of the same figures would see the red team still win, but by a decidedly less jaw-dropping margin:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/slide2.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-5417" src="http://www.pcpro.co.uk/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/slide2s.png" alt="" /></a></p>
<p>Of course, skipping over part of an axis can sometimes be justified. If you’re charting small changes in large numbers, it makes sense to zoom in a little, just for the sake of clarity. But here the graph isn’t intended to illustrate a trend: it’s supposed to convey, at a glance, just how much bigger one set of numbers is than another. And that’s precisely what it doesn’t do.</p>
<p>Don’t think I’m picking on any one company here: this type of spin is part and parcel of marketing, in the IT business and beyond. And to be honest, I rather enjoy the mental work-out of decoding official PR messages to get to the truth. It just irks me that they think we’re that gullible.</p>
<p>What’s the most shameless marketing claim you’ve come across?</p>
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