Posted on March 4th, 2013 by Stewart Mitchell
Europe’s best broadband by 2015? Maybe – but what next?

The UK government keeps talking about having the best broadband in Europe by 2015, but that target – poorly defined and unlikely to stand up to scrutiny as it is – shouldn’t be the end point. Other countries are already looking way beyond the next few years, while the UK looks likely to fall over panting even if it reaches its finishing line.
The government has made much fuss about the £530 million it’s pumped into projects run by Broadband Delivery UK – with all the work so far handed to BT in a bid to meet goals of 90% of the population having access to 25Mbits/sec, with a minimum 2Mbits/sec for those left behind.
It’s better than nothing, but there’s nothing else on the agenda. Once that money’s been spent by BT, there’s not much left in the pot — a few scattered rural funds, and some money for fibre in the UK’s major cities. Even in the unlikely event that the UK really does have the best broadband in the continent by 2015, it’s likely to be a briefly held title.
France, for example, last week unveiled a €20bn plan to provide high-speed fibre broadband to every single house in the country. It’s an ambitious plan that promises an annual investment of €200m over the next ten years.
Europe has invested nearly as much in UK fibre projects as the government, not that you’d know that from the press notices sent out by the Department for Media, Culture, and Sport
France – much of it rural – has a long way to catch up in terms of fibre, but at least it has long-term goals. The UK’s targets are pedestrian by comparison, and there’s no schedule for improving the situation in the future.
The difference between France and the UK is only one example of the way we treat broadband investment compared with the rest of Europe, where it’s given greater priority. Indeed, Europe has invested nearly as much in UK fibre projects as the government, not that you’d know that from the press notices sent out by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport.
Take, for example, the news of initial progress on a project to connect Wales, with the DCMS taking credit for project’s viability due to a £57m investment. No mention at all of the £90m European Structural Funding for the project.
It was a similar story in Lancashire with the government’s £10.8 million input getting star billing above the £16.5 million from the European Regional Development Fund.
MPs might like to knock Europe when it suits them, but in terms of broadband, money from Brussels is making a difference.
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March 5th, 2013 at 10:52 am
As a (mainly) rural dweller I read these ludicrous assertions with increasing levels of disbelief and cynicism.
I’m very lucky, inasmuch as by some miracle I have a decent ADSL connection that provides a reliable 4Mbits\sec. My neighbour, around a mile down the lane, is lucky to get any service at all and it peaks at 2Mbits\s for a few days a month. He pays the same as me.
We need to follow the French example and treat this as INVESTMENT, not ‘Public Expenditure’.
Providing my neighbour (who runs a small tourist business) with proper bandwidth won’t show a profit for the ISP anytime soon. Like the Railways, roads, sewers, schools and NHS it’s part of the infrastructure that sustains development and even growth.
Sadly our politicians live in a bubble of complacency & privilege (not to mention ignorance) and are unaware of the importance of these issues.
March 5th, 2013 at 11:35 am
I echo your words. We are one mile as the crow flies just outside the Manchester conurbation yet we are lucky on a good day to get 2Mbps.
The ‘build it and they will come’ philosophy is alien to politicians and BT, both of whom should see this as crucial infrastructure investment just as the National Grid construction was in the 1930s.
March 5th, 2013 at 12:37 pm
@wittgenfrog what is LTE Broadband rollout like where you are? That seems to be the big growth area over here at the moment, for rural areas, where laying fibre isn’t economical.
I am lucky, where I live, the local telco (Osnatel), which just covers the district where I live, has rolled out fibre throughout the area, so we get a decent connection(35mbps minimum, with the option to pay extra for 50mbps), even though it is fairly rural here.
Heck, our youngest daughter has just moved to a village that doesn’t have any shops or even a church, but she gets 35mbps there as well.
Several districts have been similarly catered for by local telcos.
Also, with the fibre rollout, they are moving over to only offering VOIP services for residential customers, meaning they can reclaim the copper they previously laid.
March 6th, 2013 at 12:43 pm
@David Wright
I live in hilly West Wales, but unfortunately for me, not on top of a hill. Assuming the LTE ‘rollout’ will mirror that of 2/3G then it won’t solve my problem, as I won’t get any signal at home.
Even if I did who can afford EE’s ridiculously expensive data rates & caps?
LTE is a POTENTIAL solution (even for me), but because infrastructure is so frequently duplicated by multiple providers (like buses) instead of shared (like railway tracks) Providers focus on areas that show a ‘return’. Consequently although providing me (and my neighbours for some miles around) with a signal wouldn’t be that expensive, it’s not financially viable in the present set-up. If Carriers shared a common infrastructure it might be.
Your situation seems to mirror (in microcosm) the differences between the British & German way of doing things, and how you quantify returns on investment….
March 8th, 2013 at 10:37 am
UPDATE
We have had a fault on our line. The 2Mbps speed, which enabled (just) BBC iPlayer streaming, is no longer available to us. We now receive a maximum speed of 1.2Mbps which in reality means something around 750Kbps.
BT Openreach say that that speed is the maximum that our line will support. One might well ask where our other 1.25Mbps went – no-one seems to know. Thanks BT.
Best broadband in Europe? You’ve got to be kidding, right?